What is the Land Acquisition Act, 2013?

The Land Acquisition Act, 2013 (often associated with one jurisdiction) sets guidelines for acquiring privately held land for public purposes, ensuring fair compensation and safeguarding local communities. It replaced outdated frameworks by focusing on transparent processes, social impact assessments, and stricter mandates for consent. This approach aims to protect landowners from forced or undervalued transactions.

Key Points:

• Social Impact Study: Evaluates how displacement or resource loss affects communities.
• Compensation Guidelines: Stipulates how owners are paid above standard market rates.
• Consent Requirements: Large-scale developments typically need majority approval.
• Rehabilitation Provisions: Addresses relocation or livelihood restoration for affected families.

By balancing development needs with occupant rights, the Act emphasizes inclusive growth, limiting unjust expropriations while still allowing vital infrastructure or communal projects to progress.